Three types of bridges are used in networks:
·
Transparent bridge Derivers its name from the fact that the
devices on the network are unaware of its existence. A transparent bridge does
nothing except block or forward data based on the MAC address.
·
Source route bridge Used in Token Ring networks. The source route
bridge derives its name from the fact that the entire path that the packet is
to take through the network is embedded within the packet.
·
Translational bridge Used to convert one networking data format to
another; for example, from Token Ring to Ethernet and vice versa.
Today, bridges are slowly but surely falling out of favor.
Ethernet switches offer similar functionality; they can provide logical
divisions, or segments, in the network. In fact, switches are sometimes
referred to as multiport bridges because of the way they operate.

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